This is an experimental technology
Because this technology's specification has not stabilized, check the compatibility table for usage in various browsers. Also note that the syntax and behavior of an experimental technology is subject to change in future versions of browsers as the specification changes.
The cancelAnimationFrame() method of the VRDisplay interface is a special implementation of Window.cancelAnimationFrame that unregisters callbacks registered with VRDisplay.requestAnimationFrame().
Syntax
vrDisplayInstance.cancelAnimationFrame(handle);
Parameters
- handle
- The handle returned by the
VRDisplay.requestAnimationFrame()call that you want to unregister.
Return value
Void.
Examples
canvas.width = window.innerWidth;
canvas.height = window.innerHeight;
drawScene();
// WebVR: Check to see if WebVR is supported
if(navigator.getVRDisplays) {
console.log('WebVR 1.1 supported');
// Then get the displays attached to the computer
navigator.getVRDisplays().then(function(displays) {
// If a display is available, use it to present the scene
if(displays.length > 0) {
vrDisplay = displays[0];
console.log('Display found');
// Starting the presentation when the button is clicked: It can only be called in response to a user gesture
btn.addEventListener('click', function() {
if(btn.textContent === 'Start VR display') {
vrDisplay.requestPresent([{ source: canvas }]).then(function() {
console.log('Presenting to WebVR display');
// Set the canvas size to the size of the vrDisplay viewport
var leftEye = vrDisplay.getEyeParameters('left');
var rightEye = vrDisplay.getEyeParameters('right');
canvas.width = Math.max(leftEye.renderWidth, rightEye.renderWidth) * 2;
canvas.height = Math.max(leftEye.renderHeight, rightEye.renderHeight);
// stop the normal presentation, and start the vr presentation
window.cancelAnimationFrame(normalSceneFrame);
drawVRScene();
btn.textContent = 'Exit VR display';
});
} else {
vrDisplay.exitPresent();
console.log('Stopped presenting to WebVR display');
btn.textContent = 'Start VR display';
// Stop the VR presentation, and start the normal presentation
vrDisplay.cancelAnimationFrame(vrSceneFrame);
drawScene();
}
});
}
});
} else {
info.textContent = 'WebVR API not supported by this browser.'
}
function drawVRScene() {
// WebVR: Request the next frame of the animation
vrSceneFrame = vrDisplay.requestAnimationFrame(drawVRScene);
...
}
Note: You can see this complete code at raw-webgl-example.
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| WebVR 1.1 The definition of 'cancelAnimationFrame()' in that specification. |
Editor's Draft | Initial definition |
Browser compatibility
| Feature | Chrome | Edge | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | No support[1] | (Yes) | 55 (55)[2] | No support | No support | No support |
| Feature | Android | Edge | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile | Chrome for Android | Samsung Internet for GearVR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | No support | No support | 55.0 (55) | No support | No support | No support | (Yes)[3] | (Yes) |
[1] API Available on all platforms behind a flag, but currently only works on desktop in an experimental version of Chrome (other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked).
[2] Currently only Windows support is enabled by default. Mac support is available in Firefox Nightly.
[3] Currently supported only by Google Daydream.
See also
- WebVR API homepage
- MozVr.com — demos, downloads, and other resources from the Mozilla VR team.