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  6. places/history

places/history

In This Article
  1. Usage
    1. Example
  2. Globals
    1. Functions
      1. search(queries, options)
  3. PlacesEmitter
    1. Events
      1. data
      2. error
      3. end

Add-ons using the techniques described in this document are considered a legacy technology in Firefox. Don't use these techniques to develop new add-ons. Use WebExtensions instead. If you maintain an add-on which uses the techniques described here, consider migrating it to use WebExtensions.

From Firefox 53 onwards, no new legacy add-ons will be accepted on addons.mozilla.org (AMO).

From Firefox 57 onwards, WebExtensions will be the only supported extension type, and Firefox will not load other types.

Even before Firefox 57, changes coming up in the Firefox platform will break many legacy extensions. These changes include multiprocess Firefox (e10s), sandboxing, and multiple content processes. Legacy extensions that are affected by these changes should migrate to WebExtensions if they can. See the "Compatibility Milestones" document for more.

A wiki page containing resources, migration paths, office hours, and more, is available to help developers transition to the new technologies.

Unstable

Access the user's browsing history.

Usage

This module exports a single function, search(), which synchronously returns a PlacesEmitter object which then asynchronously emits data and end or error events that contain information about the state of the operation.

Example

let { search } = require("sdk/places/history");
// Simple query
search(
  { url: "https://developers.mozilla.org/*" },
  { sort: "visitCount" }
).on("end", function (results) {
  // results is an array of objects containing
  // data about visits to any site on developers.mozilla.org
  // ordered by visit count
});
// Complex query
// The query objects are OR'd together
// Let's say we want to retrieve all visits from before a week ago
// with the query of 'ruby', but from last week onwards, we want
// all results with 'javascript' in the URL or title.
// We'd compose the query with the following options
let lastWeek = Date.now - (1000*60*60*24*7);
search(
  // First query looks for all entries before last week with 'ruby'
  [{ query: "ruby", to: lastWeek },
  // Second query searches all entries after last week with 'javascript'
   { query: "javascript", from: lastWeek }],
  // We want to order chronologically by visit date
  { sort: "date" }
).on("end", function (results) {
  // results is an array of objects containing visit data,
  // sorted by visit date, with all entries from more than a week ago
  // that contain 'ruby', *in addition to* entries from this last week
  // that contain 'javascript'
});

Globals

Functions

search(queries, options)

Queries can be performed on history entries by passing in one or more query options. Each query option can take several properties, which are AND'd together to make one complete query. For additional queries within the query, passing more query options in will OR the total results. An options object may be specified to determine overall settings, like sorting and how many objects should be returned.

Parameters

queries : object|array
An Object representing a query, or an Array of Objects representing queries. Each query object can take several properties, which are queried against the history database. Each property is AND'd together, meaning that bookmarks must match each property within a query object. Multiple query objects are then OR'd together.

options : object
Optional options:

Name Type  
count number

The number of bookmark items to return. If left undefined, no limit is set.

sort string

A string specifying how the results should be sorted. Possible options are 'title', 'date', 'url', 'visitCount', 'keyword', 'dateAdded' and 'lastModified'.

descending boolean

A boolean specifying whether the results should be in descending order. By default, results are in ascending order.

PlacesEmitter

The PlacesEmitter is not exposed in the module, but returned from the search functions. The PlacesEmitter inherits from event/target, and emits data, error, and end. data events are emitted for every individual search result found, whereas end events are emitted as an aggregate of an entire search, passing in an array of all results into the handler.

Events

data

The data event is emitted for every item returned from a search.

Arguments

Object : This is an object representing a history entry. Contains url, time, accessCount and title of the entry.

error

The error event is emitted whenever a search could not be completed.

Arguments

string : A string indicating the error that occurred.

end

The end event is called when all search results have returned.

Arguments

array : The value passed into the handler is an array of all entries found in the history search. Each entry is an object containing the properties url, time, accessCount and title.

Document Tags and Contributors

 Contributors to this page: wbamberg
 Last updated by: wbamberg, Dec 1, 2016, 10:33:11 AM
See also
  1. WebExtensions
  2. Getting started
    1. What are WebExtensions?
    2. Your first WebExtension
    3. Your second WebExtension
    4. Anatomy of a WebExtension
    5. Example WebExtensions
  3. How to
    1. Intercept HTTP requests
    2. Modify a web page
    3. Add a button to the toolbar
    4. Implement a settings page
  4. Concepts
    1. Using the JavaScript APIs
    2. User interface components
    3. Content scripts
    4. Match patterns
    5. Internationalization
    6. Content Security Policy
    7. Native messaging
  5. Porting
    1. Porting a Google Chrome extension
    2. Porting a legacy Firefox add-on
    3. Embedded WebExtensions
    4. Comparison with the Add-on SDK
    5. Comparison with XUL/XPCOM extensions
    6. Chrome incompatibilities
  6. Firefox workflow
    1. Temporary Installation in Firefox
    2. Debugging
    3. Getting started with web-ext
    4. web-ext command reference
    5. WebExtensions and the Add-on ID
    6. Publishing your WebExtension
  7. JavaScript APIs
    1. Browser support for JavaScript APIs
    2. alarms
    3. bookmarks
    4. browserAction
    5. browsingData
    6. commands
    7. contextMenus
    8. contextualIdentities
    9. cookies
    10. downloads
    11. events
    12. extension
    13. extensionTypes
    14. history
    15. i18n
    16. identity
    17. idle
    18. management
    19. notifications
    20. omnibox
    21. pageAction
    22. runtime
    23. sessions
    24. sidebarAction
    25. storage
    26. tabs
    27. topSites
    28. webNavigation
    29. webRequest
    30. windows
  8. Manifest keys
    1. applications
    2. author
    3. background
    4. browser_action
    5. chrome_url_overrides
    6. commands
    7. content_scripts
    8. content_security_policy
    9. default_locale
    10. description
    11. developer
    12. homepage_url
    13. icons
    14. manifest_version
    15. name
    16. omnibox
    17. options_ui
    18. page_action
    19. permissions
    20. short_name
    21. sidebar_action
    22. version
    23. web_accessible_resources
  9. Add-on SDK
  10. Getting started
    1. Installation
    2. Getting started
    3. Troubleshooting
  11. High-Level APIs
    1. addon-page
    2. base64
    3. clipboard
    4. context-menu
    5. hotkeys
    6. indexed-db
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    8. notifications
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    15. request
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    25. webextension
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    27. windows
  12. Low-Level APIs
    1. /loader
    2. chrome
    3. console/plain-text
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    5. content/content
    6. content/loader
    7. content/mod
    8. content/symbiont
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    22. lang/functional
    23. lang/type
    24. loader/cuddlefish
    25. loader/sandbox
    26. net/url
    27. net/xhr
    28. places/bookmarks
    29. places/favicon
    30. places/history
    31. platform/xpcom
    32. preferences/event-target
    33. preferences/service
    34. remote/child
    35. remote/parent
    36. stylesheet/style
    37. stylesheet/utils
    38. system/child_process
    39. system/environment
    40. system/events
    41. system/runtime
    42. system/unload
    43. system/xul-app
    44. tabs/utils
    45. test/assert
    46. test/harness
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    48. test/runner
    49. test/utils
    50. ui/button/action
    51. ui/button/toggle
    52. ui/frame
    53. ui/id
    54. ui/sidebar
    55. ui/toolbar
    56. util/array
    57. util/collection
    58. util/deprecate
    59. util/list
    60. util/match-pattern
    61. util/object
    62. util/uuid
    63. window/utils
  13. Firefox for Android
  14. Getting started
    1. Walkthrough
    2. Debugging
    3. Code snippets
  15. APIs
    1. Accounts.jsm
    2. BrowserApp
    3. HelperApps.jsm
    4. Home.jsm
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    6. JavaAddonManager.jsm
    7. NativeWindow
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    9. PageActions.jsm
    10. Prompt.jsm
    11. RuntimePermissions.jsm
    12. Snackbars.jsm
    13. Sound.jsm
    14. Tab
  16. Legacy
  17. Restartless extensions
    1. Overview
  18. Overlay extensions
    1. Overview
  19. Themes
  20. Lightweight themes
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  21. Complete themes
    1. Overview
  22. Publishing add-ons
  23. Guides
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    2. Submit an add-on
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    4. Developer agreement
    5. Featured add-ons
    6. Contact addons.mozilla.org
  24. Community and support
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    3. Stack Overflow
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    5. IRC Channel