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Add-ons
  1. MDN
  2. Mozilla
  3. Add-ons
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  5. manifest.json
  6. theme

theme

In This Article
  1. Image formats
  2. Syntax
  3. Examples
  4. Browser compatibility
    1. Chrome compatibility
Type Object
Mandatory No
Example
"theme": {
  "images": {
    "headerURL": "images/sun.jpg"
  },
  "colors": {
    "accentcolor": "#CF723F",
    "textcolor": "#000"
  }
}

Use the theme key to define a static theme to apply to Firefox.

If your manifest.json file includes the theme key, the extension is assumed to be a theme and any other WebExtension keys are ignored. If you want to include a theme with an extension, please see the theme API.

Image formats

The following image formats are supported in all theme image properties:

  • JPEG
  • PNG
  • APNG
  • SVG
  • GIF (animated GIF isn’t supported)

Syntax

The theme key is an object that takes the following properties:

Name Type Description
images Object

Mandatory.

Has the following properties:

  • "headerURL": or (optionally, for Chrome compatibility) "theme_frame": the URL of a foreground image to be added to the header area and anchored to the upper right corner of the header area.
    Mandatory.
  • "additional_backgrounds": an array of URLs for additional background images to be added to the header area and displayed behind the "headerURL": image. These images layer the first image in the array on top, the last image in the array at the bottom.
    By default all images are anchored to the upper right corner of the header area, but their alignment and repeat behavior can be controlled by properties of "properties":.
    Optional.

All URLs are relative to the manifest.json file and cannot reference an external URL.

Images should be 200 pixels high to ensure they always fill the header space vertically.

colors Object

Mandatory.

Has the following properties:

  • "accentcolor": or (optionally, for Chrome compatibility) "frame": the color of the header area background, displayed in the header not covered or visible through the images specified in "headerURL": and "additional_backgrounds":.
    Mandatory
  • "textcolor": or (optionally, for Chrome compatibility) "tab_text": the color of the text displayed in the header area.
    Mandatory

"accentcolor": and "textcolor": can be specified with any valid CSS color code (name, RGB, or hex). "frame": and "tab_text": are specified using an RGB array, such as "tab_text": [ 107 , 99 , 23 ].

properties Object

Optional

This object has two properties that affect how the "additional_backgrounds": images are displayed:

  • "additional_backgrounds_alignment": an array of enumeration values defining the alignment of the corresponding "additional_backgrounds": array item.
    The alignment options include: "bottom", "center", "left", "right", "top", "center bottom", "center center", "center top", "left bottom", "left center", "left top", "right bottom", "right center", and "right top". If not specified, defaults to "left top".
    Optional
  • "additional_backgrounds_tiling": an array of enumeration values defining how the corresponding "additional_backgrounds": array item repeats, with support for "no-repeat", "repeat", "repeat-x", and "repeat-y". If not specified, defaults to "no-repeat".
    Optional

Examples

A basic theme must define an image to add to the header, the accent color to use in the header, and the color of text used in the header:

 "theme": {
   "images": {
     "headerURL": "images/sun.jpg"
   },
   "colors": {
     "accentcolor": "#CF723F",
     "textcolor": "#000"
   }
 }

Multiple images can be used to fill the header, using a blank/transparent header image to gain control over the placement of each visible image:

 "theme": {
   "images": {
     "headerURL": "images/blank.png",
     "additional_backgrounds": [ "images/left.png" , "images/middle.png", "images/right.png"]
   },
   "properties": {
     "additional_backgrounds_alignment": [ "left top" , "top", "right top"]
   },
   "colors": {
     "accentcolor": "blue",
     "textcolor": "#ffffff"
   }
 }

You can also fill the header with a repeating image, or images, in this case a single image anchored in the middle top of the header and repeated across the rest of the header:

 "theme": {
   "images": {
     "headerURL": "images/blank.png",
     "additional_backgrounds": [ "images/logo.png"]
   },
   "properties": {
     "additional_backgrounds_alignment": [ "top" ],
     "additional_backgrounds_tiling": [ "repeat"  ]
   },
   "colors": {
     "accentcolor": "green",
     "textcolor": "#000"
   }
 }

Browser compatibility

The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.

ChromeEdgeFirefoxFirefox for AndroidOpera
Basic supportYesNo55NoNo

Chrome compatibility

Firefox property Chrome property Notes
images/headerURL images/frame_frame In Chrome, the image is anchored to the top left of the header and tiled if it doesn’t fill the header area.
images/additional_backgrounds Not supported  
colors/accentcolor colors/frame colors/frame only supports RGB color definition.
colors/textcolor colors/tab_text colors/frame only supports RGB color definition.
properties/additional_backgrounds_alignment Not supported  
properties/additional_backgrounds_tiling Not supported  

Document Tags and Contributors

Tags: 
  • Add-ons
  • Themes
 Contributors to this page: rebloor
 Last updated by: rebloor, Jul 24, 2017, 6:44:13 PM
See also
  1. Browser extensions
  2. Getting started
    1. What are extensions?
    2. Your first extension
    3. Your second extension
    4. Anatomy of an extension
    5. Example extensions
  3. How to
    1. Intercept HTTP requests
    2. Modify a web page
    3. Add a button to the toolbar
    4. Implement a settings page
  4. User interface
    1. Introduction
    2. Toolbar button
    3. Address bar button
    4. Sidebar
    5. Context menu items
    6. Options page
    7. Bundled web pages
    8. Notifications
    9. Address bar suggestions
    10. Developer tools panels
  5. Concepts
    1. Using the JavaScript APIs
    2. Content scripts
    3. Match patterns
    4. Internationalization
    5. Content Security Policy
    6. Native messaging
  6. Porting
    1. Porting a Google Chrome extension
    2. Porting a legacy Firefox extension
    3. Embedded WebExtensions
    4. Comparison with the Add-on SDK
    5. Comparison with XUL/XPCOM extensions
    6. Chrome incompatibilities
    7. Differences between desktop and Android
  7. Firefox workflow
    1. Temporary Installation in Firefox
    2. Debugging
    3. Developing for Firefox for Android
    4. Getting started with web-ext
    5. web-ext command reference
    6. Extensions and the Add-on ID
    7. Publishing your extension
  8. JavaScript APIs
    1. Browser support for JavaScript APIs
    2. alarms
    3. bookmarks
    4. browserAction
    5. browserSettings
    6. browsingData
    7. commands
    8. contextMenus
    9. contextualIdentities
    10. cookies
    11. devtools.inspectedWindow
    12. devtools.network
    13. devtools.panels
    14. downloads
    15. events
    16. extension
    17. extensionTypes
    18. history
    19. i18n
    20. identity
    21. idle
    22. management
    23. notifications
    24. omnibox
    25. pageAction
    26. permissions
    27. privacy
    28. proxy
    29. runtime
    30. sessions
    31. sidebarAction
    32. storage
    33. tabs
    34. theme
    35. topSites
    36. types
    37. webNavigation
    38. webRequest
    39. windows
  9. Manifest keys
    1. applications
    2. author
    3. background
    4. browser_action
    5. chrome_settings_overrides
    6. chrome_url_overrides
    7. commands
    8. content_scripts
    9. content_security_policy
    10. default_locale
    11. description
    12. developer
    13. devtools_page
    14. homepage_url
    15. icons
    16. incognito
    17. manifest_version
    18. name
    19. omnibox
    20. optional_permissions
    21. options_ui
    22. page_action
    23. permissions
    24. protocol_handlers
    25. short_name
    26. sidebar_action
    27. theme
    28. version
    29. web_accessible_resources
  10. Themes
  11. Publishing add-ons
  12. Guides
    1. Signing and distribution overview
    2. Submit an add-on
    3. Creating an appealing listing
    4. Review policies
    5. Developer agreement
    6. Featured add-ons
    7. Contact addons.mozilla.org
  13. Community and support
  14. Channels
    1. Add-ons blog
    2. Add-on forums
    3. Stack Overflow
    4. Development newsgroup
    5. IRC Channel
  15. Legacy add-ons
  16. Legacy technologies
    1. Add-on SDK
    2. Legacy Firefox for Android
    3. Bootstrapped extensions
    4. Overlay extensions