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Add-ons
  1. MDN
  2. Mozilla
  3. Add-ons
  4. Browser extensions
  5. JavaScript APIs
  6. tabs
  7. tabs.query()

tabs.query()

In This Article
  1. Syntax
    1. Parameters
    2. Return value
  2. Browser compatibility
  3. Examples
    1. Example extensions

Gets all tabs that have the specified properties, or all tabs if no properties are specified.

This is an asynchronous function that returns a Promise.

Syntax

var querying = browser.tabs.query(
  queryInfo             // object
)

Parameters

queryInfo
object. The query() function will only get tabs whose properties match the properties included here. To learn more about these properties, see the tabs.Tab documentation.
activeOptional
boolean. Whether the tabs are active in their windows.
audibleOptional
boolean. Whether the tabs are audible.
autoDiscardableOptional
boolean. Whether the tabs can be discarded automatically by the browser when resources are low.
cookieStoreId Optional
string. Use this to return only tabs whose cookie store ID is cookieStoreId. This option is only available if the extension has the "cookies" permission.
currentWindowOptional
boolean. Whether the tabs are in the current window.
discardedOptional
boolean. Whether the tabs are discarded. A discarded tab is one whose content has been unloaded from memory, but is still visible in the tab strip. Its content gets reloaded the next time it's activated.
highlightedOptional
boolean. Whether the tabs are highlighted.
indexOptional
integer. The position of the tabs within their windows.
mutedOptional
boolean. Whether the tabs are muted.
lastFocusedWindowOptional
boolean. Whether the tabs are in the last focused window.
pinnedOptional
boolean. Whether the tabs are pinned.
statusOptional
tabs.TabStatus. Whether the tabs have completed loading.
titleOptional
string. Match page titles against a pattern.
urlOptional
string or array of string. Match tabs against one or more match patterns. Note that fragment identifiers are not matched.
windowIdOptional
integer. The ID of the parent window, or windows.WINDOW_ID_CURRENT for the current window.
windowTypeOptional
tabs.WindowType. The type of window the tabs are in.

Return value

A Promise that will be fulfilled with an array of tabs.Tab objects, containing infomation about each matching tab. If any error occurs, the promise will be rejected with an error message.

Browser compatibility

The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.

ChromeEdgeFirefoxFirefox for AndroidOpera
Basic supportYesYes 145 254 2Yes
pinnedYesNo4554Yes
highlightedYesNo4554Yes
index18Yes455415
currentWindow19Yes455415
lastFocusedWindow19Yes455415
audible45No455432
muted45No455432
cookieStoreIdNoNo52NoNo
discarded54NoNoNo41
autoDiscardable54NoNoNo41
1. The 'panel', 'app', 'devtools' and 'popup' values for 'WindowType' are not supported.
2. An add-on must have the 'tabs' permission if it wants to use 'url' in the 'queryInfo' parameter.

Examples

Get all tabs:

function logTabs(tabs) {
  for (let tab of tabs) {
    // tab.url requires the `tabs` permission
    console.log(tab.url);
  }
}
function onError(error) {
  console.log(`Error: ${error}`);
}
var querying = browser.tabs.query({});
querying.then(logTabs, onError);

Get all tabs in the current window:

function logTabs(tabs) {
  for (let tab of tabs) {
    // tab.url requires the `tabs` permission
    console.log(tab.url);
  }
}
function onError(error) {
  console.log(`Error: ${error}`);
}
var querying = browser.tabs.query({currentWindow: true});
querying.then(logTabs, onError);

Get the active tab in the current window:

function logTabs(tabs) {
  for (let tab of tabs) {
    // tab.url requires the `tabs` permission
    console.log(tab.url);
  }
}
function onError(error) {
  console.log(`Error: ${error}`);
}
var querying = browser.tabs.query({currentWindow: true, active: true});
querying.then(logTabs, onError);

Get tabs for all HTTP and HTTPS URLs under "mozilla.org" or any of its subdomains:

function logTabs(tabs) {
  for (let tab of tabs) {
    // tab.url requires the `tabs` permission
    console.log(tab.url);
  }
}
function onError(error) {
  console.log(`Error: ${error}`);
}
var querying = browser.tabs.query({url: "*://*.mozilla.org/*"});
querying.then(logTabs, onError);

Example extensions

  • annotate-page
  • apply-css
  • beastify
  • bookmark-it
  • chill-out
  • contextual-identities
  • cookie-bg-picker
  • history-deleter
  • imagify
  • list-cookies
  • tabs-tabs-tabs

Acknowledgements

This API is based on Chromium's chrome.tabs API. This documentation is derived from tabs.json in the Chromium code.

Microsoft Edge compatibility data is supplied by Microsoft Corporation and is included here under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License.

// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
//    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
//    * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

Document Tags and Contributors

Tags: 
  • Add-ons
  • API
  • Extensions
  • Method
  • Non-standard
  • query
  • Reference
  • tabs
  • WebExtensions
 Contributors to this page: andrewtruongmoz, snoack, wbamberg, serv-inc, craue, Makyen, baku, Jeremie
 Last updated by: andrewtruongmoz, Jul 14, 2017, 10:33:57 AM
See also
  1. Browser extensions
  2. Getting started
    1. What are extensions?
    2. Your first extension
    3. Your second extension
    4. Anatomy of an extension
    5. Example extensions
  3. How to
    1. Intercept HTTP requests
    2. Modify a web page
    3. Add a button to the toolbar
    4. Implement a settings page
  4. User interface
    1. Introduction
    2. Toolbar button
    3. Address bar button
    4. Sidebar
    5. Context menu items
    6. Options page
    7. Bundled web pages
    8. Notifications
    9. Address bar suggestions
    10. Developer tools panels
  5. Concepts
    1. Using the JavaScript APIs
    2. Content scripts
    3. Match patterns
    4. Internationalization
    5. Content Security Policy
    6. Native messaging
  6. Porting
    1. Porting a Google Chrome extension
    2. Porting a legacy Firefox extension
    3. Embedded WebExtensions
    4. Comparison with the Add-on SDK
    5. Comparison with XUL/XPCOM extensions
    6. Chrome incompatibilities
    7. Differences between desktop and Android
  7. Firefox workflow
    1. Temporary Installation in Firefox
    2. Debugging
    3. Developing for Firefox for Android
    4. Getting started with web-ext
    5. web-ext command reference
    6. Extensions and the Add-on ID
    7. Publishing your extension
  8. JavaScript APIs
    1. Browser support for JavaScript APIs
    2. alarms
    3. bookmarks
    4. browserAction
    5. browserSettings
    6. browsingData
    7. commands
    8. contextMenus
    9. contextualIdentities
    10. cookies
    11. devtools.inspectedWindow
    12. devtools.network
    13. devtools.panels
    14. downloads
    15. events
    16. extension
    17. extensionTypes
    18. history
    19. i18n
    20. identity
    21. idle
    22. management
    23. notifications
    24. omnibox
    25. pageAction
    26. permissions
    27. privacy
    28. proxy
    29. runtime
    30. sessions
    31. sidebarAction
    32. storage
    33. tabs
      1. Methods
        1. captureVisibleTab()
        2. connect()
        3. create()
        4. detectLanguage()
        5. duplicate()
        6. executeScript()
        7. get()
        8. getAllInWindow()
        9. getCurrent()
        10. getSelected()
        11. getZoom()
        12. getZoomSettings()
        13. highlight()
        14. insertCSS()
        15. move()
        16. query()
        17. reload()
        18. remove()
        19. removeCSS()
        20. sendMessage()
        21. sendRequest()
        22. setZoom()
        23. setZoomSettings()
        24. update()
      2. Properties
        1. TAB_ID_NONE
      3. Types
        1. MutedInfo
        2. MutedInfoReason
        3. Tab
        4. TabStatus
        5. WindowType
        6. ZoomSettings
        7. ZoomSettingsMode
        8. ZoomSettingsScope
      4. Events
        1. onActivated
        2. onActiveChanged
        3. onAttached
        4. onCreated
        5. onDetached
        6. onHighlightChanged
        7. onHighlighted
        8. onMoved
        9. onRemoved
        10. onReplaced
        11. onSelectionChanged
        12. onUpdated
        13. onZoomChange
    34. theme
    35. topSites
    36. types
    37. webNavigation
    38. webRequest
    39. windows
  9. Manifest keys
    1. applications
    2. author
    3. background
    4. browser_action
    5. chrome_settings_overrides
    6. chrome_url_overrides
    7. commands
    8. content_scripts
    9. content_security_policy
    10. default_locale
    11. description
    12. developer
    13. devtools_page
    14. homepage_url
    15. icons
    16. incognito
    17. manifest_version
    18. name
    19. omnibox
    20. optional_permissions
    21. options_ui
    22. page_action
    23. permissions
    24. protocol_handlers
    25. short_name
    26. sidebar_action
    27. theme
    28. version
    29. web_accessible_resources
  10. Themes
  11. Publishing add-ons
  12. Guides
    1. Signing and distribution overview
    2. Submit an add-on
    3. Creating an appealing listing
    4. Review policies
    5. Developer agreement
    6. Featured add-ons
    7. Contact addons.mozilla.org
  13. Community and support
  14. Channels
    1. Add-ons blog
    2. Add-on forums
    3. Stack Overflow
    4. Development newsgroup
    5. IRC Channel
  15. Legacy add-ons
  16. Legacy technologies
    1. Add-on SDK
    2. Legacy Firefox for Android
    3. Bootstrapped extensions
    4. Overlay extensions