| Oracle® Database SQL Language Reference 11g Release 2 (11.2) Part Number E26088-02 | 
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APPENDCHILDXML appends a user-supplied value onto the target XML as the child of the node indicated by an XPath expression.
XMLType_instance is an instance of XMLType.
XPath_string is an Xpath expression indicating one or more nodes onto which one or more child nodes are to be appended. You can specify an absolute XPath_string with an initial slash or a relative XPath_string by omitting the initial slash. If you omit the initial slash, then the context of the relative path defaults to the root node.
value_expr specifies one or more nodes of XMLType. It must resolve to a string.
The optional namespace_string provides namespace information for the XPath_string. This parameter must be of type VARCHAR2.
See Also:
Oracle XML DB Developer's Guide for more information about this functionThe following example adds an /Owner node to the /Warehouse/Building node of warehouse_spec in the oe.warehouses table if the value of the /Building node is "Rented":
UPDATE warehouses
  SET warehouse_spec = APPENDCHILDXML(warehouse_spec, 'Warehouse/Building',
    XMLType('<Owner>Grandco</Owner>'))
  WHERE EXTRACTVALUE(warehouse_spec, '/Warehouse/Building') = 'Rented';
SELECT warehouse_id,
       warehouse_name,
       EXTRACTVALUE(warehouse_spec, '/Warehouse/Building/Owner') "Prop.Owner"
  FROM warehouses
  WHERE EXISTSNODE(warehouse_spec, '/Warehouse/Building/Owner') = 1;
WAREHOUSE_ID WAREHOUSE_NAME  Prop.Owner
------------ --------------- ----------
           2 San Francisco   Grandco
           3 New Jersey      Grandco